This Sunday, March 17, 2025, during the first worship service at the Free Methodist Church of Bethlehem, located at 4415 Glenwood Rd, Brooklyn, New York 11203, led by Pastor Widmarc Pierre, the senior pastor of the church, the Haitian community had the privilege of attending an essential presentation by Attorney Stéphanie Jean-Philippe, Esq., an immigration lawyer. Facing many concerns related to immigration status, she provided crucial insights on immigrants’ rights in the United States, constitutional protections, and the necessary steps to take when confronted by immigration enforcement (ICE).
Her intervention dispelled many misconceptions and provided practical tools for better legal protection in a climate where arrests and deportations remain a serious concern for the Haitian diaspora.
Asylum: A Possibility Even After One Year
One of the primary concerns addressed by Attorney Jean-Philippe was asylum applications. Many people believe that applying for asylum after one year of being in the U.S. is impossible. However, exceptions exist and can be invoked under certain conditions. She explained that individuals who meet specific criteria may receive protection from deportation if they can prove significant changes in their home country or exceptional reasons justifying the late submission of their asylum application.
She also discussed the Biden Parole program, emphasizing that the best solution for eligible individuals is to apply for asylum in order to obtain legal protection and potentially secure regularized status in the U.S.
Constitutional Protections: The 4th and 5th Amendments
The attorney emphasized that the U.S. Constitution protects all individuals on American soil, regardless of their immigration status.
🔹 The 4th Amendment: Protects against unlawful searches, seizures, and arrests. ICE or any other federal agency cannot enter your home without a warrant signed by a judge.
🔹 The 5th Amendment: Protects the right to remain silent to prevent self-incrimination. You also have the right to request an attorney before answering any questions posed by ICE.
Attorney Jean-Philippe strongly advised: if detained or questioned by immigration authorities, do not answer questions and immediately request an attorney.
ICE and Public Spaces: What You Need to Know
The attorney’s presentation also clarified where ICE has full authority to intervene and where restrictions apply:
✅ In a church: Contrary to popular belief, places of worship are considered public spaces. ICE can enter and detain undocumented individuals. In such cases, it is recommended to seek refuge in the pastor’s office, as clergy members can sometimes serve as mediators.
✅ In a school: While ICE can enter an educational institution, schools are not obligated to cooperate with immigration agents.
✅ In a vehicle: If stopped by ICE, you are not required to answer their questions. The 5th Amendment grants you the right to remain silent. However, if asked for your name, you must provide your real identity. Giving false information can complicate your legal situation and result in prolonged detention in states like Louisiana or California.
A Powerful and Reassuring Intervention
The intervention of Attorney Stéphanie Jean-Philippe was met with great interest by the Haitian community. It provided clarity on key legal issues and reassured those living in constant fear of an ICE arrest.
She concluded by encouraging everyone to be aware of their rights, to act with caution and intelligence, and above all, to never make hasty decisions without legal consultation.
Three Important Questions for Haitians in the U.S.
1. What legal recourse exists for undocumented individuals if ICE attempts to arrest them in a church or school?
2. Under what specific conditions can someone apply for asylum after being in the U.S. for more than a year?
3. How can an undocumented immigrant legally protect themselves from deportation if arrested by ICE?
Conclusion
Attorney Stéphanie Jean-Philippe, Esq., provided a valuable source of information and practical advice for Haitians living in the United States. Her key message: knowing your rights is a powerful defense against fear and abuse of power.
In a complex immigration landscape, being well-informed can make the difference between deportation and protection. Attorney Jean-Philippe reminded everyone that every individual, regardless of their immigration status, has fundamental rights and that it is crucial to assert them wisely and prudently.
📌 For legal assistance, it is highly recommended to consult an immigration lawyer before taking any action.
Contact Information for Attorney Stéphanie Jean-Philippe, Esq. Immigration Lawyer
📍 Office Address: 495 Flatbush Ave, Suite 2, Brooklyn, NY 11225
📞 Phone: 646-425-6378
📌 Practice Areas: Citizenship, Green Cards, Deportation Defense, Asylum, Waivers, Employment & Investor Visas.
ℹ Schedule a consultation and protect your rights today!
Written by Jonas Alce, Professional Journalist
