{"id":3671,"date":"2025-07-13T15:16:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-13T13:16:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/velipost.com\/?p=3671"},"modified":"2025-07-13T15:16:09","modified_gmt":"2025-07-13T13:16:09","slug":"cap-haitien-etouffe-dans-lobscurite-lelectricite-reste-un-luxe-inaccessible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/velipost.com\/?p=3671","title":{"rendered":"Cap-Ha\u00eftien \u00e9touffe dans l\u2019obscurit\u00e9 : l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 reste un luxe inaccessible"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Malgr\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sence de deux centrales \u00e9lectriques, la ville du Cap-Ha\u00eftien fait toujours face \u00e0 une crise \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique chronique. Depuis plus de trois ans, ses habitants vivent sans courant r\u00e9gulier, une situation qui freine le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique et touristique de la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cap-Ha\u00eftien, deuxi\u00e8me ville du pays et haut lieu de l\u2019histoire ha\u00eftienne, demeure plong\u00e9e dans l\u2019obscurit\u00e9. Depuis avant de l\u2019assassinat du pr\u00e9sident Jovenel Mo\u00efse, les habitants affirment n\u2019avoir re\u00e7u que tr\u00e8s peu voire aucune alimentation \u00e9lectrique. Une r\u00e9alit\u00e9 choquante \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e8re du 21e si\u00e8cle, alors m\u00eame que le pays tente de se positionner comme une destination touristique, culturelle et \u00e9v\u00e9nementielle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le paradoxe est frappant : la ville dispose de deux centrales \u00e9lectriques, dont la centrale Jos\u00e9 Marti, en service depuis 16 ans au centre-ville, et une autre \u00e0 Cit\u00e9 Sainte-Philom\u00e8ne, en p\u00e9riph\u00e9rie sud. Pourtant, ces infrastructures ne suffisent pas \u00e0 couvrir les besoins minimaux des r\u00e9sidents. Les pannes sont constantes, les interruptions longues et la production insuffisante.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette crise de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 n\u2019est pas nouvelle. Elle s\u2019inscrit dans une longue s\u00e9rie de d\u00e9ficiences structurelles, marqu\u00e9es par le manque d\u2019entretien, de gestion et de volont\u00e9 politique r\u00e9elle pour moderniser le r\u00e9seau \u00e9lectrique dans le Nord.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Face \u00e0 l\u2019inertie de l\u2019\u00c9tat, les habitants se tournent de plus en plus vers l\u2019\u00e9nergie solaire, malgr\u00e9 les co\u00fbts \u00e9lev\u00e9s d\u2019installation. \u00ab Si l\u2019\u00c9tat ne fait rien, on n\u2019a pas le choix \u00bb, confie un p\u00e8re de famille de Petite-Anse. \u00ab On s\u2019\u00e9quipe comme on peut : panneaux solaires, batteries, lampes \u00e0 recharge&#8230; \u00bb<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cette tendance s\u2019observe non seulement au Cap-Ha\u00eftien, mais aussi dans plusieurs autres communes du d\u00e9partement du Nord, \u00e9galement confront\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019absence totale de service \u00e9lectrique public.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Pour les autorit\u00e9s locales, la question de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 est devenue cruciale pour soutenir le d\u00e9veloppement du Cap-Ha\u00eftien. Sans \u00e9nergie, impossible de faire vivre les projets touristiques, culturels ou \u00e9conomiques. Des \u00e9v\u00e9nements doivent \u00eatre annul\u00e9s ou r\u00e9duits. Des entreprises ferment plus t\u00f4t. La vie quotidienne devient un exercice d\u2019adaptation permanente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Pour de nombreux citoyens, l\u2019urgence est maintenant. Tant que la lumi\u00e8re ne reviendra pas dans les foyers, le Cap-Ha\u00eftien restera dans l\u2019ombre, malgr\u00e9 son potentiel immense.<\/p>\n\n    <div class=\"xs_social_share_widget xs_share_url after_content \t\tmain_content  wslu-style-3 wslu-share-box-shaped wslu-fill-brand-hover-colored wslu-share-m-5 wslu-none wslu-share-horizontal wslu-theme-font-no wslu-main_content\">\n\n\t\t\n        <ul>\n\t\t\t                    <li class=\"xs-share-li twitter                        wslu-no-extra-data\">\n                        <a href=\"javascript:void(0);\"\n                           id=\"xs_feed_twitter\"\n                           onclick=\"xs_social_sharer(this);\"\n                           data-pid=\"3671\"\n                           data-uri_hash=\"2c2db7b8f8d88c101244c83818185787\"\n                           data-key=\"twitter\"\n                           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Depuis plus de trois ans,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[94],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3671","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Cap-Ha\u00eftien \u00e9touffe dans l\u2019obscurit\u00e9 : l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 reste un luxe inaccessible &#8211; VeliPost<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/velipost.com\/?p=3671\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cap-Ha\u00eftien \u00e9touffe dans l\u2019obscurit\u00e9 : l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 reste un luxe inaccessible &#8211; VeliPost\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Malgr\u00e9 la pr\u00e9sence de deux centrales \u00e9lectriques, la ville du Cap-Ha\u00eftien fait toujours face \u00e0 une crise \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique chronique. 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